About The Trinity of God
What
is The Trinity?
The
word "trinity" is a term used to denote the Christian
doctrine that God exists as a unity of three distinct persons, it's
also known as the Godhead: God the Father, God the Son, and God the
Holy Spirit or Holy Ghost. Each of the persons is distinct from the
other, yet identical in essence. In other words, each is fully divine
in nature, yet they are not three gods, but one Almighty God.
Keep
in mind that the word "Trinity" is not used in Scripture.
This is a term that is used to attempt to describe the triune God or
Godhead, the fact that there are 3 coexistent, co-eternal persons
that make up God. Understand that this is NOT
in any way suggesting 3 Gods. The Trinity is One God made up of 3
distinct persons.
The Trinity is a concept that is impossible
for any human being to fully understand, let alone explain. However,
God does give us a way to understand it, "For
the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are
clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his
eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse:"
- Romans 1:20.
God is infinitely greater than we are,
therefore, we should not expect to be able to fully understand the
Godhead. However, living by faith in the Bible teaches that the
Father is God, Jesus is God, and the Holy Spirit is God too. The
Bible also teaches that there is only one God, but is in the form of
all three. Though we can understand some facts about the relationship
of the different persons of the Trinity to one another, ultimately,
it is incomprehensible to the human mind. However, this does not mean
it is not true or not based on the teachings of the Bible.
The
most simplest form I have ever learned about explaining the Trinity
is by describing an egg. An egg has three different parts, the shell,
the white, and the yolk. Each part is different, yet is a complete
egg.
What
Do These Three Forms Of God Represent?
God,
The Father
God
in one God, the Almighty, creator of heaven and earth, of all that is
seen and unseen. These are the first words of our Creed. This great
gift of believing in God without seeing Him is the gift of our Faith,
it has been given by God Himself because all gifts come from Him. God
is the source of all things, in fact in Him we move, we live and we
have our being. "For
in him we live, and move, and have our being; as certain also of your
own poets have said, For we are also his offspring."
- Acts 17:28
God is One, but He is also three persons. God the
Father is the uncreated Spirit, infinite source of existence, eternal
being with no beginning or end, the causeless cause. He lives in
heaven surrounded by His Majesty and perfections, He is clothed with
unreachable light. He is the Almighty, all knowing and all loving
God. He is Father of all, the Omnipotent (all powerful).
God
has spoken through the person of His Son, Who is the Word of God,
emanated or eternally generated from the Father and yet united to Him
in such intimate Love that they are always One and they are always
together.
God is not separated or divided because He is One,
He merely appears as different persons in order to express His
infinite fullness which is incomprehensible by finite creatures. Just
as a man can not divide his body from his mind, soul and spirit; God
is not divided. His works are perfect, His thoughts and ways are
above those of all His creatures, His Majesty and power is unequaled,
His infinite merciful Love is unfathomable and it is the gift by
which we are saved.
God is omnipresent, meaning He can be in
several places all at once, meaning He can hear all who pray to Him
all at once, meaning He is able to be in heaven and on earth at the
same time.
Jesus
(God, The Son)
God
is Jesus in the flesh, His Infinite Love seeing the misery of His
creation, has condescended to redeem us from this curse and in the
Person of His Son, Jesus Christ. He took it upon Himself to be the
punishment due to us for our sins. In order to save us, He has
offered His works, His body, His sufferings and His life as a
sacrifice to be an atonement for our sins so that in Him we can find
eternal Life. "Christ
hath redeemed us from the curse of the law, being made a curse for
us: for it is written, Cursed is every one that hangeth on a tree:
That the blessing of Abraham might come on the Gentiles through Jesus
Christ; that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through
faith."
- Galatians 3:13-14.
God spoke through the prophets and
foretold a liberation for all His people, He promised a new way of
life, something similar to the first liberation of the Jews from the
slavery of the Egyptians. When the time had arrived according to the
Divine Providence the awaited Messiah came into the world, born of
the Blessed Virgin Mary and conceived by the Power of the Holy Ghost.
“Now
the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary
was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with
child of the Holy Ghost...But while he thought on these things,
behold, the angel of the Lord appeared unto him in a dream, saying,
Joseph, thou son of David, fear not to take unto thee Mary thy wife:
for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghost. And
she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for
he shall save his people from their sins.”
- Matthew 1:18-21.
Jesus,
God, the Son has come to save the humble, the poor, those who accept
His Wisdom and not that of the world. He has come to those who accept
that they are sick and need his healing, He has come silently to
those who reject the world and decide to come to Him, He has come to
those who accept His humanity as well as His Divinity. He came
proclaiming the Good News of the Kingdom of Heaven, asking everyone
to repent, to turn away from evil and to come to God through Him. He
said: no one can come to the Father except through me. I am the Way,
the Truth and the Life. As a great teacher, He taught us how to live
for Him and how to love God by loving others.
Jesus is our
Lord, our God, our Savior, The Messiah, the Redeemer, The King of
Kings, The Alpha and the Omega, the Good Shepherd and much more.
Jesus is God, Jesus reigns, Jesus is Alive.
Holy
Spirit (God, the Holy Spirit)
The
Holy Spirit is the Spirit of God, it is God, it is His powerful
action that permeates creation with Love and Life. It is existence
itself. We know Him also as the third person of the Holy Trinity.
As we look at the attributes of God, who is One, we may say
that God, the Father is the Absolute Power and Will, God, the Son is
His Word and command, God, the Holy Spirit is the action of God which
is Love. The Holy Spirit is a fire of Divine Love that comes to touch
us and refine us in a desire to know God. It gives us a passion for
God, it destroys all the earthly affections because it opens our
spiritual eyes to see how precious God is.
The Holy Spirit
(Holy Ghost) is the Spirit of God the Father and of God the Son, so
it moves us to cry Abba which means "daddy" and as children
of God we come to trust God more than we have known to trust Him
before, it also moves us to accept Christ in our lives as our model,
way, truth and life. The fire of the Holy Spirit kindles the little
flame of Love that is in every heart, it raises the soul to soar in
the freedom of God, it feeds the soul with food from Heaven, it gives
courage to overcome all human weaknesses, it grants complete trust in
God so that we can say with St. Paul, it is no longer I who lives,
but Christ who lives in me.
The Holy Spirit is not visible to
our eyes, but we can feel His Presence within us, He grants Peace,
Love and Joy to our hearts and by His action we learn to recognize
Him. No one can say that Jesus is Lord unless He is moved by the Holy
Spirit “Wherefore
I give you to understand, that no man speaking by the Spirit of God
calleth Jesus accursed: and that no man can say that Jesus is the
Lord, but by the Holy Ghost.”
- I Corinthians 12:3”. So this Spirit abides in every one who
acknowledges that Jesus is Lord, but this doesn't guarantee that that
person is holy, it merely activates his faith by that conviction, so
we still need a continuous guidance of the Holy Spirit to attain
holiness. We must be born of the Spirit to become spirit, and we must
let Him come like a gentle breeze and bend our wills to His holy
inspirations, “The
wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof,
but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither it goeth: so is
every one that is born of the Spirit.”
- John 3:8.
What is born of the flesh is flesh, but what is
born of the Spirit is Spirit, “That
which is born of the flesh is flesh; and that which is born of the
Spirit is spirit.”
- John 3:6, so in baptism we are born of the Spirit and we are
challenged to prove that we are Spirit. The Holy Spirit will teach us
what we need to say, He reveals the Wisdom of God, because He reveals
the teachings of the Word of God into our hearts, He is also
described as the Counselor and Advocate or The Comforter, “But
the Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in
my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your
remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you.”
- John 14:26. No one can become holy on his own so he needs the
influence of the Holy Spirit, He is like a gentle dove that gets
scared at the least movement of sin. So we must be very gentle in the
Presence of God who has vouchsafed to come to dwell in us.
We
have to deny ourselves the influence of our own human spirit in order
to allow the Spirit of God to take control of our lives, this is only
achieved by a life of prayer and detachment. We must yield humbly to
the powerful Holy Spirit in order to correspond to His Grace, we must
make a decision to lead an interior life where we give up our private
judgment, the light of reason in exchange for the Light of God which
comes only through faith. Only through this complete annihilation of
the self can we allow the Spirit of God to possess us; to think
otherwise is only presumptuous, because our pride will always desire
praise for our works, but God's work in our souls is the only way to
make us holy.
The
spiritual man is also called a man of God, because he truly belongs
to Him, He doesn't look for personal rewards, He doesn't resist God's
Will whether that may bring him trials, temptations, contradictions
or humiliations. God knows best, so the man of God yields completely
to Him just like Job. Any temporal gifts are for the Praise and Glory
of God not for his own, when any gifts material or spiritual are
taken away from him, He will gladly accept God's will, “Naked
came I out of my mother's womb, and naked shall I return thither: the
LORD gave, and the LORD hath taken away; blessed be the name of the
LORD.”
- Job
1:21. He will live his life in the example of Christ who always
yielded to the Will His Heavenly Father, “Father,
if thou be willing, remove this cup from me: nevertheless not my
will, but thine, be done.”
- Luke 22:42.