About Tithes & Offerings
There
can be a lot of confusion as to what a tithe is, why we are to tithe,
and what it's used for. There is so much controversy over giving
tithe, to even address the subject causes some people to be leery of
the motivations and intents of giving hard earned money to the
church.
It is tragic that such a glorious privilege as a
Christian should be cast into such suspicion by the misrepresentation
of the subject in many religious areas today. However, there is so
much perversion of what is called "giving" in religious
circles today, that many have a difficult time sorting out the
legitimate from the fraudulent.
I am here to shed some light
on this controversial subject.
What
is Tithe?
The
word tithe, means the
tenth part of any thing, but appropriately, the tenth part of the
increase annually arising from the profits of land and stock,
allotted to the clergy (church) for their support. In
other words, it means to voluntarily set aside one tenth of personal
income to your home church.
Giving tithe is an
act of freewill to honor God and thank Him for all the blessings that
He has bestowed upon us for the week. It's not meant to bring burden
upon us nor is it meant to give up hard earned income to false
prophets. It is a testimony of our love for God and an acknowledgment
that He is truly the owner of all things.
Giving tithe is
helping the church pay for expenses such as the electric, water, and
phone bills. Yes, giving tithe is also used to give provisions to the
Pastor and his family. God instituted giving tithe as a means to
provide for the church and those who worked in the church, known in
the Old Testament as the Tabernacle. “The
priests the Levites, and all the tribe of Levi, shall have no part
nor inheritance with Israel: they shall eat the offerings of the LORD
made by fire, and his inheritance...For the LORD thy God hath chosen
him out of all thy tribes, to stand to minister in the name of the
LORD, him and his sons for ever...They shall have like portions to
eat, beside that which cometh of the sale of his patrimony.”
- Deuteronomy 18:1,5,8.
Why
Do We Tithe?
Giving makes it clear that God has first
place in our lives and that we worship Him above money. Jesus said,
"But lay up for yourselves treasures in
heaven, where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt, and where thieves
do not break through nor steal: For where your treasure is, there
will your heart be also."- Matthew 6:20-21.
Money
is actually not our possession, it is God's, which we hold in trust.
He allots different amounts to His children based on His plan and
purpose for their lives. Part of being a good steward, is giving back
to God a portion of what He's entrusted to us. It's not that God
needs our money. It's about honoring Him and becoming a personal
testimony, acknowledging to God that we know He owns both the
material and spiritual things of our lives. It also supports the
greatest, most enduring work ever conducted in this world, and that
is the Lord's work.
Thousands of Christians have proven God
faithful to help them financially by getting more out of 90% or their
income with God's blessing, than using all 100% on their own.
Why
Do We Tithe 10%?
10%
is not actually a command, it became a standard, when Jacob offered
one tenth of his worth to God . "And
Jacob vowed a vow, saying, If God will be with me, and will keep me
in this way that I go, and will give me bread to eat, and raiment to
put on, So that I come again to my father's house in peace; then
shall the LORD be my God: And this stone, which I have set for a
pillar, shall be God's house: and of all that thou shalt give me I
will surely give the tenth unto thee."
- Genesis 28:20-22.
The
first person to offer tithe in the Bible is Abraham, he
instituted this amount right after he defeated an enemy and recovered
his stolen family and goods. "And
Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was
the priest of the most high God. And he blessed him, and said,
Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth:
And blessed be the most high God, which hath delivered thine enemies
into thy hand. And he gave him tithes of all." -
Genesis 14:18-20.
Although 10% is a standard, you are allowed
to give more or less, depending how much God moves in your heart to
tithe. In fact, the Jews were required to give nearly one-fourth of
their assets each year. As we fulfill our part of the covenant by
giving 10% to God, then God fulfills His part by continually blessing
us. “Every man shall give as he is able,
according to the blessing of the LORD thy God which he hath given
thee." - Deuteronomy 16:17. The Old Testament
provides ample support for the practice of tithing.
So what
about those who do not have monetary income? 10% is 10% of your
assets, for those without money, donations, such as food, clothes,
furniture, etc. not needed. It can also be 10% of yourself, give two
hours and forty minutes of the day to God.
Tithing
In The New Testament Church
The New Testament does not
specify that Christians are to give tithe however, the same principle
as in the Old Testament is still valid. We are to honor God by
returning some of the blessings that He gives us. Christian giving is
the grace of God at work, the free-flow of God's activity consistent
with His character. This is predicated on the fact that God is the
owner of all that He has created. Since God is the owner and giver of
all things, we are, but trustees, managers, stewards of His goods.
God entrusts some things to us, whatever He can trust us with.
"But
this I say, He which soweth sparingly shall reap also sparingly; and
he which soweth bountifully shall reap also bountifully. Every man
according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not
grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver. And God
is able to make all grace abound toward you; that ye, always having
all sufficiency in all things, may abound to every good work:"
- II Corinthians 9:6-8.
The old covenant required simple
percentages. Everyone knew how much was required. The new covenant
has no set percentages. Instead, it requires more soul-searching,
more training for the conscience, more selfless love for others, more
faith, more voluntary sacrifice and less compulsion. It tests our
values, what we treasure most, and where our hearts are.
God
could all our needs miraculously, if money were the only need we had.
Instead, he supplies our needs through the contributions of his
people. That's because he is not only working in the church as an
organization, he is also working in the hearts of his people. By
making the church dependent on the members, he is addressing the most
important need we have: that each of us become more closely conformed
to the love exemplified by Jesus Christ.
The truth is that a
person who has faith in Jesus Christ does not worry about whether
tithing is commanded in the New Testament. A person who is
transformed by Christ to be more like Christ is generous. Such a
person wants to give as much as possible to support the gospel and to
support needy members. Christians should give generously, but giving
is a result of their relationship with God, not a way to earn it. We
are given grace through faith, not through tithing.
Some
people act as if Christ liberates us from the law so that we can keep
more for ourselves. That is false, He liberates us from the penalty
of the law so that we can be free to serve Him more, as loving
children and not merely as slaves. He frees us so we can have faith
instead of selfishness.
What
Is An Offering?
An
offering is something that is given outside of tithing, offerings are
not a command from God, this is something that He puts on the heart
to give other than normal tithing. This can be in the form of money,
possessions, assistance, etc.
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